14th century
Spain
Object qualities
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Objectaccessories (earrings, bags, cigarette cases, etc.): Badge or harness pendant
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Type of arts & crafts
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MediumCopper, gold, enamel
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SizeH. 1 7/8 in. (4.8 cm); W. 1 1/2 in. (3.8 cm); Wt. 0.5 oz. (14.2 g)
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Geography detailsCountry of Origin
Spain -
Country today
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Date14th century
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Culturepossibly Spanish
Source of information
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Type of sourceDatabase “Metropolitan Museum of Art”
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Fund that the source refers toMetropolitan Museum of Art
Description
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Heraldry, or coat-of-arms, were vitally important in Europe throughout the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Heraldic emblems were used to identify noble families, cities, regions, and even countries. In addition to being displayed on shields and flags, heraldry was incorporated into architectural decoration on the interior and the exterior of buildings, on furniture, works of art, clothing, and horse equipment. Harness pendants, like this example, would have been attached to a headstall, bridle, or other straps making up the tack of a horse ridden by a nobleman or noblewoman, or a member of their household. Many harness pendants also have decoration that is simply ornamental, or have symbols that are not specifically heraldic in nature.