second half 13th-14th century
Iran
Object qualities
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Objectdecorative tile: Star-shaped tile
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Type of arts & crafts
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MediumStonepaste; molded, overglaze painted, and gilded (lajvardina)
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SizeH. 7 7/8 in. (20 cm) W. 7 7/8 in. (20 cm) D. 3/4 in. (1.9 cm)
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Geography detailsAttributed to
Iran -
Country today
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Datesecond half 13th-14th century
Source of information
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Type of sourceDatabase “Metropolitan Museum of Art”
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Fund that the source refers toMetropolitan Museum of Art
Description
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This eight-pointed tile was decorated using a technique called lajvardina, a term that references lapis lazuli, a deep blue colored stone containing gold particles. After an initial firing to establish the dark blue background, the tile underwent a second firing to set the overglazed details and the carefully cut pieces of gold leaf, creating a glimmering surface. A flowering spray of Chinese-inspired lotus and peony blossoms occupies the entire surface of this tile, which was once part of a star-and-cross panel adorning the walls of an Ilkhanid palace, mosque, or mausoleum.