late 14th-early 15th century
India
Object qualities
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Objecttextile (towels, carpets, etc.): Textile
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Type of arts & crafts
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MediumCotton, painted resist and block-printed mordant, dyed
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SizeH (weft) 98.7 cm (38 7/8 in.) x W (warp) 494.5 cm (194 11/16 in.)
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Geography details
India -
Country today
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Datelate 14th-early 15th century
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CultureIndia (Gujarat), for the Indonesian market
Source of information
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Type of sourceDatabase “Metropolitan Museum of Art”
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Fund that the source refers toMetropolitan Museum of Art
Description
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One of the finest surviving examples of its type, this spectacular full-length cloth is composed of a series of stylized but still identifiable interlocking trees that form a densely forested landscape. A number of Indonesian communities prized these textiles, including the Toraja of central highland Sulawesi, who refer to them as Maa’, or cloths of the ancestors. The late fourteenth- to early fifteenth-century date of this piece demonstrates that the trade in Gujarati-painted and printed cotton goods to Indonesian markets was well established long before the Portuguese arrived in India.
cat. no. 3b
Reconstructions of this ornament